Tallinn, the capital of Estonia, is a blend of ancient charm and modern vibrancy. It has a population just under 500,000. This Baltic city boasts a remarkably well-preserved Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site that reminds visitors of the Middle Ages. Old ceramic pottery found in early settlements has been dated back to 3000 BC. Located on the Gulf of Finland of the Baltic Sea, it is only 50 miles south of Helsinki by boat. We visited Tallinn after leaving Stockholm.
Tallinn, Estonia
Tallinn has warm, rainy summers and cold, snowy winters. Cobblestone streets, towering spires, and quaint merchant houses create a fairytale atmosphere.
Tallinn is known for a high number of start-up companies, especially internet-technology companies. It was listed among the top 10 digital cities in the world.
The first wall around Tallinn was ordered to be constructed by Margaret Sambiria in 1265. Over the years, they were enlarged and strengthened. Approximately 2 kilometers and 20 towers are still standing. It’s one of the best-preserved medieval fortifications in Europe.
The Town Hall Pharmacy is one of Europe’s oldest operating pharmacies.
The Old Town does have quite a few buildings that were built during the 13th to 16th centuries. The medieval feeling is ever present with the wooden architecture. At one pub, the staff dress the period. Fortunately, bombings during WWII only destroyed about 10% of the Old Town.
Beyond the Old Town, Tallinn offers a vibrant contemporary scene. Cafes, design shops and innovative restaurants cater to modern tastes. The coffee and pastries were delicious. With its blend of history and modernity, Tallinn is a city that leaves a lasting impression.
Kadriorg Palace was built in the baroque style by Peter the Great of Russia in 1725, which was also the year he died at age 52. He never got to live here, although he visited it during its construction. His wife Catherine had no interest in the seaside property. Estonia became an independent country in 1918. The Palace is now a museum.
